Glossary
pronoun case
Pronoun case is the form a pronoun takes for the job it does — subject (I, he, she), object (me, him, her) or possessive (my, his, her).
Pronoun case is the form a pronoun takes according to the work it does in the sentence. The subject case — I, you, he, she, it, we, they, who — is for the doer; the object case — me, you, him, her, it, us, them, whom — is for the receiver of the action or the object of a preposition; the possessive — my, your, his, her, its, our, their, whose — marks ownership and never takes an apostrophe. Most mistakes come from two places. A pronoun after than or as keeps the case the comparison implies: she is faster than I means than I am, while than me means than me as an object. And a compound structure such as between you and I feels formal but is wrong, because between is a preposition and takes the object form, so it is between you and me. Strip the sentence to the pronoun alone and the form usually announces itself.
Taught in
Related terms
- antecedent — An antecedent is the noun a pronoun stands in for; if a reader cannot point back to exactly one noun, the pronoun has failed regardless of its grammar.
- clause — A clause is a group of words with its own subject and verb; an independent clause can stand as a sentence, a dependent one cannot.
Source: The grammar guide in this course, whose conventions follow the US Government Publishing Office's Style Manual for standard written American English, with standard grammar references for agreement, case, tense and sentence structure. The GPO manual is US federal government material, not subject to copyright in the United States. Every definition and example above was written for this course; no reference text is reproduced. (GPO Style Manual accessed 2026-10-27; definitions written 2026-10-27)